[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/k-cemu-nam-je-ceska-narodni-banka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/k-cemu-nam-je-ceska-narodni-banka\/","headline":"K \u010demu n\u00e1m je \u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka?","name":"K \u010demu n\u00e1m je \u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka?","description":"\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka (\u010cNB) nen\u00ed jen ledajakou instituc\u00ed. Pro ekonomiku \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky pln\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou funkci. Krom\u011b toho, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o hlavn\u00ed, resp. \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed banku […]","datePublished":"2017-01-29","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40308b9402d145b1dc164f447b6506e9dadca8c8362c3ffb52df95e789c0fd10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40308b9402d145b1dc164f447b6506e9dadca8c8362c3ffb52df95e789c0fd10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"certnakoze.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/k-cemu-nam-je-ceska-narodni-banka\/","about":["Web"],"wordCount":398,"articleBody":"\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka (\u010cNB) nen\u00ed jen ledajakou instituc\u00ed. Pro ekonomiku \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky pln\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou funkci. Krom\u011b toho, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o hlavn\u00ed, resp. \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed banku v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice, m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 za \u00fakol dohl\u00ed\u017eet na finan\u010dn\u00ed trh. Nastane-li v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi finan\u010dn\u00ed krize, \u010cNB bude org\u00e1nem, kter\u00fd se bude starat o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed krize a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b jej\u00edmu p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed.\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka je pr\u00e1vnick\u00fdm subjektem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va a je uz\u00e1kon\u011bna v\u00a0z\u00e1kon\u011b \u010d. 6\/1993 Sb., o \u010cesk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bance. S\u00eddlo banky je v\u00a0Praze, ale po republice je rozprost\u0159eno n\u011bkolik region\u00e1ln\u00edch zastoupen. Ty se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed krom\u011b Prahy, tak\u00e9 v \u00dast\u00ed nad Labem, Plzni, \u010cesk\u00fdch Bud\u011bjovic\u00edch, Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Brn\u011b a Ostrav\u011b. Jej\u00ed \u010dinnost upravuje v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd z\u00e1kon, tud\u00ed\u017e jak\u00e1koliv jej\u00ed aktivita mus\u00ed vych\u00e1zet z\u00a0toho z\u00e1kona. V\u00a0\u010dele \u010cNB sed\u00ed bankovn\u00ed rada, kter\u00e1 pln\u00ed funkci kontroln\u00edho a \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00edho org\u00e1nu. Rada je slo\u017eena z\u00a0guvern\u00e9ra a dvou viceguvern\u00e9r\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dty\u0159em \u010dlen\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed \u0159adov\u00e9 \u010dlenstv\u00ed. \u010cleny rady vol\u00ed prezident republiky na maxim\u00e1ln\u011b dv\u011b \u0161estilet\u00e1 obdob\u00ed.\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu centr\u00e1ln\u00edch bank. Mus\u00ed tedy spl\u0148ovat c\u00edle a dodr\u017eovat podm\u00ednky a pravidla, kter\u00e1 tato organizace vy\u017eaduje.\t\u00a0O Co se \u010cNB star\u00e1?Dlouhodob\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem a c\u00edlem \u010cNB je udr\u017een\u00ed n\u00edzko infla\u010dn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v\u00a0ekonomice \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Sna\u017e\u00ed se tedy doc\u00edlit cenov\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed stability. Krom\u011b toho \u010cNB ur\u010duje m\u011bnovou politiku, tiskne a vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 mince a bankovky, dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na bankovn\u00ed sektor a pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed ob\u011bh, hl\u00edd\u00e1 bankovn\u00ed styky. Star\u00e1 se tak\u00e9 o z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed bank. Poskytuje tak\u00e9 slu\u017eby st\u00e1tu a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu sektoru. Zde pat\u0159\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9 slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 jsou spojeny se st\u00e1tn\u00edmi podniky. Vede \u00fa\u010dty v\u0161em subjekt\u016fm, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed co do \u010din\u011bn\u00ed se st\u00e1n\u00edm rozpo\u010dtem. Svou \u010dinnost\u00ed se zodpov\u00edd\u00e1 Ministerstvu financ\u00ed, kter\u00e9mu slou\u017e\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako konzulta\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1n.Pole p\u016fsobnosti \u010cNB:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bankovn\u00ed sektor\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kapit\u00e1lov\u00fd trh\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Poji\u0161\u0165ovnictv\u00ed\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sm\u011bn\u00e1rny\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Instituce pracuj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0elektronick\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (1 vote)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"K \u010demu n\u00e1m je \u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka?","item":"https:\/\/www.certnakoze.cz\/k-cemu-nam-je-ceska-narodni-banka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]